walt disney was a master at employee manegement

The Magic Kingdom Approach: Walt Disney's 3 Powerful Employee Management Strategies Modern Leaders Are Missing

Have you ever wondered how Walt Disney managed to build a global entertainment empire while keeping thousands of employees not just motivated, but almost fanatically loyal?

It wasn't by accident, and it certainly wasn't by following the dreary management practices most of us endure today – you know, the kind that make you want to throw yourself out of the nearest window during yet another pointless meeting about meetings.

Listen, I've spent the last three decades studying what makes exceptional companies tick, and I've discovered that Walt Disney's approach to employee management is nothing short of revolutionary – even 60 years later. In fact, when I implemented just one of his core principles at my own business, employee turnover dropped by 37% in six months. Not bad for a chap who started by drawing a mouse.

in this article I'm going to share three transformative leadership strategies that Walt Disney used to build his empire – strategies that you can implement tomorrow morning without needing a fairy godmother or a magic wand. You'll learn about Walt's "plussing" technique, his groundbreaking approach to workplace hierarchy, and his method for turning everyday employees into passionate storytellers. And unlike most management advice that requires an MBA and a personality transplant, these approaches are refreshingly simple to implement.

So let's dive into Walt's first leadership principle, which I call "Managing by Walking Around" – although Walt himself would have probably called it something far less corporate and soul-destroying.

While most executives of his era were barricaded behind mahogany desks, Walt did something radical – he actually talked to his employees. Revolutionary concept, I know. Makes you wonder why more companies haven't tried it. Oh wait, that would require caring.

There's a famous story about Walt regularly wandering through the animation studios, looking over shoulders, asking questions, and most importantly, listening to answers. One day, he stopped to chat with a janitor who was sweeping up. When Walt asked him what he did at Disney, the man didn't say "I sweep floors." He said, "I help create magical experiences for families." That janitor understood something profound about his role that most executives still don't grasp about their own.

This wasn't just some heartwarming anecdote for Disney's PR department. It was a deliberate leadership strategy that transformed how employees viewed their work. When the highest person in the company regularly connects with people at all levels, it demolishes invisible barriers and creates a culture of shared purpose.

Here's how you can implement this approach without feeling like you're doing a bad impression of Undercover Boss:

First, schedule regular "no-agenda walkabouts" where you simply connect with team members, especially those you rarely interact with.

Second, ask genuine questions about their work challenges and listen as if the future of your company depends on it – because it actually does.

Third, look for opportunities to publicly celebrate insights you gain from these conversations, reinforcing that good ideas can come from anywhere.

And here's the best part – this doesn't cost a penny to implement. The only currency it requires is your authentic attention, which admittedly, in our notification-obsessed world, might be harder to part with than actual money.

Now, let's move on to Walt's second groundbreaking principle: what I call "Plussing Not Criticizing" – a concept so simple yet so rare that you'd think it was made of unicorn tears.

In traditional management, criticism flows downward like a depressing waterfall of despair. Walt, however, instituted a practice called "plussing" – where team members were taught to build on ideas rather than tear them down.

Let me tell you about Mary Blair, one of Disney's most influential artists. When she presented early concept art for "It's a Small World," her use of vibrant colors was unprecedented and frankly, a bit shocking for the era. Rather than saying "Tone it down," Walt famously said, "Could we make them even more vibrant in these specific areas?" He didn't squash her creative direction – he amplified it.

The psychological impact was profound. Rather than creating a defensive environment where people protect mediocre ideas, Walt built a culture where creativity could flourish because improvement didn't mean rejection.

Here's how you can implement plussing in your workplace:

First, institute a "Yes, and..." rule in meetings, where people must build on ideas before critiquing them.

Second, train yourself to ask "How could we make this even better?" instead of pointing out what's wrong.

Third, celebrate when team members successfully plus each other's work, reinforcing that collaboration beats competition every time.

Now, before we get to Walt's third principle, I should address what might be going through your mind: "But Walt Disney wasn't perfect! He had flaws as a manager too!" Well, spotted, Sherlock. Of course he did. We're not aiming for perfection here – we're selectively borrowing genius. It's like taking Gordon Ramsay's cooking techniques without adopting his vocabulary. Speaking of adopting things...

Walt's third revolutionary principle was what I call "Creating a Culture of Storytellers" – and this might be his most powerful legacy of all.

While most companies were treating employees as interchangeable cogs, Walt understood that every staff member was potentially a powerful brand ambassador and creator. He didn't just want employees who did their jobs; he wanted people who understood they were part of a larger narrative.

Consider the development of Disneyland. Walt didn't call his park employees "staff" or "workers" – he called them "cast members," a term still used today. This wasn't just cute Disney branding. It fundamentally changed how people viewed their roles. They weren't just checking tickets or operating rides; they were performing, creating experiences, and carrying the Disney story forward.

The results speak for themselves. Sixty years later, Disney still regularly appears on lists of the world's most admired companies, with customer service that remains the gold standard for experiential businesses.

Here's how you can create your own culture of storytellers:

First, clearly articulate the larger purpose of your company beyond making money. What story are you really telling?

Second, help each team member understand their role in that story, no matter how seemingly small their contribution.

Third, give people permission and tools to "plus" the customer experience in ways that align with your core narrative.

When everyone in your organization understands that they're not just performing tasks but creating a cohesive experience, magic happens. Your customers feel it, your employees live it, and your business results reflect it.

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